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Information Technology
Information Technology (IT) encompasses the technology and computer
infrastructure that drives an organization's business systems. The
IT department's mission is to provide technological solutions which
enable the efficient achievement of business goals.
The IT department is staffed with technically competent professionals
that support the organization in the following critical areas:
- End User Support
Much of our organization's information processing is performed
by end-users using various devices, such as: their desktop PC,
scanners, printers etc. When these end-users incur a problem (unable
to logon, printer does not work, etc.), they call the IT department
for technical support. Depending on the nature of the problem,
the IT department may assist the user over the phone, by remote
control, or send a technician to their location.
- Desktop Management
Managing individual desktop computers, laptops, and peripherals
is a cornerstone of the IT department tasks. Desktop management
of individual computers includes: installation of new hardware
components or software, software license administration, equipment
repair, and maintenance.
- Network Management
Making sure that the network infrastructure is always available
with safe and secure data is the most important task for the IT
department. Not only does this involve the installation of physical
cabling and wireless links throughout the facility, but also the
installation and monitoring of the system security, servers, and
other equipment to keep the network running at peak efficiency.
- Voice and Data Network
The IT department maintains the telephone and computer systems
that allow employees to connect with other employees, customers,
and suppliers through the use of voice mail, email, faxes, message
boards, Internet, and Intranet web sites. This includes coordinating
new requirements with third-party service providers.
- Business Applications
Developing and maintaining the business systems that operate the
organization are essential tasks of the IT department. This includes
software for all aspects of the business, such as inventory managing,
tracking and shipping software, automated transport control systems
and general office administration, such as word processing and
spreadsheet applications.
- Strategic Technology Planning
The IT department is responsible for creating and executing a
strategic technology plan that keeps the organization up-to-date
with technology advances and ensures that equipment and software
do not become obsolete. The technology plan should also consider
trends, predictions, and unforeseen fluctuations in demand.
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